Social Media: Gateway To or From Mental Health?
Social Media: Gateway To or From Mental Health?
Social Media: What's Truly On the Other End of the Screen?
We have all been there--finding ourselves scrolling through social media or texting for hours on end--at least at some point in our lives. Maybe it's intentional, maybe it's not...
Social media has provided us with many different emotions: laughter, tears, anger. We use it for communicating, sharing our thoughts and media; some have even found ways to make a profit off the content that they post.
It has become easier to send our friends a meme or gif--an emoji--to show how we feel. "Shooting a text" is quicker than waiting for the phone to ring until someone picks up on the other end. Somehow conversations last longer when they are written versus being spoken. Sure, it's a convenient way to stay in touch, but how "in touch" are we really?
Platforms like Facebook, Snapchat, TikTok, Instagram, Twitter--they've all become a part of our daily routines. They have become our outlets, our new sources, our daily routines. Despite its efforts As informative and entertaining social media may be, it can also place us in dangerous situations--becoming one of the multiple stressors that bring individuals severe anxiety, body image issues, and even depression.
Negative Impacts of Social Media
- Body image issues ("too fat," or "too skinny"--never "perfect" enough)
- Isolation (continuously being glued to your screen with no one to truly interact with)
- Depression and anxiety (the lack of physical, face-to-face contact--not to mention the increase in screen-time--causes individuals to develop mood disorders, putting them at risk for both depression and anxiety)
- Cyber-bullying (the virtual, "easier" way of harassing others)
The Screen Light on the Other End of the Conversation: Positives About Social Media
It's not all cloudy skies and thunderstorms when it comes to being a part of a social media platform. There are definitely many benefits to engaging on social media. Obviously one of the first positives would be the fact that we could quickly connect with anyone around the world in a matter of seconds. CNN Business contains an article "Leaving Facebook makes people happier but less informed, study says," which covered the topic of people's happiness and mental "stability" without the use of Facebook for four weeks. Researchers stated that they were not trying to prove anything negative or positive about the platform, instead, "Their point, they said, was simply to make people aware of how they’re using social media. In fact, the study also found that Facebook 'produces large benefits for its users,' including being a source of entertainment, a way to be active in communities and a place to socialize," (Garcia 2019).
Help Guide's article "teen issues: Social Media and Mental Health," also lists a few positive outcomes from using social media:
- Communicating and being aware of what is going on with our friends and family in different parts of the world
- The ability to find new friends and communities by networking with people who share similar interests
- Support and promote a cause
- Find emotional support during challenging times
- Having a creative outlet (in many forms)
- Discovering sources with new and valuable information
Final Verdict?
Garcia, A. (2019, February 1). Leaving Facebook makes people happier but less informed, study says. CNN. Retrieved October 20, 2022, from https://edition.cnn.com/2019/01/31/tech/facebook-deactivation-study-happiness-informed/index.html
Pearce Stevens, A. (2019, December 3). Social media doesn’t, by itself, make teens unhappy or anxious. Science News Explores. Retrieved October 20, 2022, from https://www.snexplores.org/article/social-media-doesnt-make-teens-unhappy-anxious-cyberbullying
Social Media and Mental Health. (n.d.). HelpGuide.org. Retrieved October 20, 2022, from https://www.helpguide.org/articles/mental-health/social-media-and-mental-health.htm
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